Understanding Compliance and Accountability: A Guide to NPO Audits in Singapore

Non-profit organisations (NPO) play a crucial role in helping communities, supporting those in need, and offering essential services in Singapore. Since they manage public donations, government grants, and other funds, they must ensure they are using these resources responsibly. One key way to ensure this is through regular audits. Audits independently review a charity's financial statements to make sure that funds are being spent appropriately and align with the charity’s goals.

In this guide, we’ll look at why charity audits are important in Singapore, the legal requirements for them, how the audit process works, and how they help ensure transparency and accountability in the charity sector.

Why Audits Are Important for NPOs

Audits are important for ensuring that NPOs handle their finances with transparency and honesty. Since NPOs rely on donations and grants, donors and the public expect their money to be used properly for charitable causes. To keep this trust, NPOs need to show they are managing their funds well, and audits are the best way to prove this.

Here’s why regular audits are essential for NPOs:

Regulatory Requirements for NPOs Audits in Singapore

In Singapore, NPOs overseen by the Commissioner of Charities (COC) and must follow the rules set out in the Charities Act. This law provides the guidelines for how NPOs should operate, including their responsibilities for governance, accounting, and reporting. One of these responsibilities is to have an audit, though the specifics depend on the charity’s size and income.

Here’s what NPOs in Singapore need to know about audits:

The Audit Process for NPOs

The audit process for a charity is similar to that of a for-profit organization, but with some special considerations for NPOs. Here’s a simple breakdown of the steps involved in a charity audit:

Benefits of Regular Audits for NPOs

Regular audits provide many advantages for NPOs, beyond just meeting legal requirements. These benefits include:

Common Challenges and How to Overcome Them

While audits are important for NPO, they can come with challenges, especially for smaller organizations with limited resources. Here are some common challenges and ways to overcome them:

Conclusion

At Clooud Consulting, we understand the importance of audits for NPO in Singapore. Regular audits help ensure compliance, accountability, and transparency, which are vital for the nonprofit sector. Audits allow NPO to manage their funds properly, meet legal requirements, and gain trust from donors and other stakeholders. By understanding the audit process, NPO can improve their financial management, strengthen operations, and ensure long-term success.In an industry that relies on public trust, audits are more than just a legal requirement—they are essential for maintaining credibility and ensuring NPO can continue making a positive difference in society. Please, contact Clooud Consulting if you need support in NPO audit. 

ACRA-IRAS Integrated Filing Initiative

What is Seamless Filing?

As part of Singapore’s Smart Nation initiative, ACRA and IRAS have worked with accounting software providers to create a digital solution that helps SMEs stay competitive and efficient.

This seamless filing solution allows SMEs to automate the preparation and submission of their tax and annual returns directly through accounting software. The software includes all the necessary requirements for filing, so businesses can record transactions and generate the needed filings in one place.

Using APIs (Application Programming Interfaces), the software connects directly to ACRA and IRAS, eliminating the need to log in separately to their portals. This makes the entire process faster, easier, and more efficient for businesses.

Benefits of Seamless Filing

Smaller companies currently spend up to 9 hours manually preparing and submitting their annual and tax returns to ACRA and IRAS. With the new seamless filing initiative, this process now takes just 30 minutes. Companies can file their Annual Return (in Simplified XBRL format) and Corporate Income Tax Return (Form C-S) at the same time, saving over 90% of the time needed.

This solution not only boosts efficiency and productivity but also reduces errors. Since the filings are auto-generated using accounting data from the software and submitted directly to both agencies, the process is faster, smoother, and more accurate.

Who is it for?

The seamless filing solution is designed for smaller companies with straightforward tax and accounting needs. It is ideal for companies that have simple financial transactions and tax matters, making it easy for them to adopt and benefit from this solution.

ACRA Filings

A company can use accounting software to file its Annual Return and Financial Statements (in Simplified XBRL format) with ACRA if it meets these conditions:

Note: The S$500,000 limit is based on the company’s current financial statements (or consolidated financial statements for parent companies) as required by the Companies Act, regardless of the financial year’s length.

A company can file its Annual Return with ACRA (without XBRL) using the accounting software if:

To file tax returns with IRAS using accounting software, a company must meet these conditions:

Available Grants

SMEs can make use of government grants like the Productivity Solutions Grant, SMEs Go Digital Programme, and Digital Resilience Bonus to help them go digital. For more information, please reach out to the relevant agencies or visit their websites.

Conclusion

While ACRA and IRAS both work with businesses, they have different roles and responsibilities. ACRA mainly focuses on registering and overseeing businesses in Singapore, whereas IRAS ensures that all businesses pay their taxes correctly. Both agencies are essential for Singapore's economic success.

If you need help with accounting services for small businesses in Singapore to meet ACRA and IRAS requirements, Clooud Consulting is here to assist you! We are a trusted provider of corporate secretarial services, offering everything from business incorporation and secretarial support to accounting and corporate tax filing. Our services can help ensure your business's long-term financial success. Contact us today to learn more about how Clooud can support your business!

Enhancing Financial Operations with the Enterprise Development Grant (EDG)

In today’s dynamic business environment, maintaining robust financial operations is essential for sustainable growth. The Enterprise Development Grant (EDG) offers significant support to businesses in Singapore, especially for improving financial management systems and internal controls.

At Clooud Consulting, we specialize in providing expert advisory on EDG applications, helping businesses streamline their financial operations while enhancing their governance framework. Led by Dr. Alan Luk, a seasoned Practicing Management Consultant, Clooud Consulting focuses on supporting SMEs with the financial expertise and tools they need to thrive in an increasingly competitive market.

What is the Enterprise Development Grant (EDG)?

The Enterprise Development Grant (EDG) is a financial assistance program by Enterprise Singapore designed to help businesses grow and transform, with a focus on improving operational efficiency and financial sustainability. The EDG covers several areas, including digitalization, innovation, and strengthening financial management systems.

Scope of Financial Management Under EDG

The Financial Management category within the EDG is particularly valuable for businesses looking to strengthen their financial systems, improve decision-making, and prepare for future growth. Here’s a closer look at what’s covered under this scope:

  1. Strategic Financial Planning
    Developing a comprehensive financial strategy is vital for any business aiming for long-term success. This includes aligning financial goals with business objectives and utilizing budgeting and forecasting techniques for better decision-making.
  2. Financial Process Optimization
    Streamlining financial processes can significantly increase efficiency and reduce errors. This includes implementing financial policies, internal controls, and compliance measures that improve cash flow management, working capital, and risk management.
  3. Financial Management Systems Implementation
    Adopting modern financial software such as Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems can enhance operational efficiency. Automation of financial reporting and analytics ensures better accuracy and quicker decision-making.
  4. Fundraising and Capital Structure Development
    Developing strategies to secure external funding, whether through equity, loans, or grants, is crucial for businesses looking to scale. Optimizing the capital structure also helps in ensuring financial sustainability for future growth.
  5. Business Performance Management
    Establishing Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) and dashboards for tracking financial performance helps businesses monitor their financial health and make informed decisions. This also includes training teams to use financial insights for strategic planning.
  6. Risk Management and Governance
    Identifying potential financial risks and developing strategies to mitigate them is a key area under the EDG. Improving corporate governance and ensuring compliance with regulatory standards are also important aspects of financial management.

Eligibility for the EDG

To qualify for the EDG, businesses must meet the following criteria:

Demonstrate financial viability and the ability to execute the project.

Enhancing Internal Controls in Financial Operations

A key aspect of improving financial operations is implementing internal controls. These controls protect a company’s financial resources, ensure accurate financial reporting, and promote operational efficiency. For businesses applying for the EDG, strengthening internal controls is critical for minimizing risks and improving overall governance.

Here are the key areas for strengthening internal controls:

  1. Building an Internal Control Framework
    Establish comprehensive internal control policies and align them with international standards like COSO. Identify risks within financial operations and put in place measures to mitigate them.
  2. Risk Assessment and Management
    Regularly assess financial processes to identify risks such as fraud, mismanagement, or non-compliance. Implement controls to prevent unauthorized transactions and breaches, and create systems to monitor adherence to policies.
  3. Segregation of Duties (SoD)
    Ensure that no individual controls all aspects of financial transactions, such as approval, processing, and reconciliation. This reduces the risk of fraud and errors by clearly defining roles and responsibilities.
  4. Financial Monitoring Systems
    Implement systems that track financial transactions in real time, automate reconciliations, and detect discrepancies. Enabling audit trails ensures transparency and accountability in financial processes.
  5. Developing Financial Policies and Procedures
    Document financial policies, including approval hierarchies, payment protocols, and expense limits. Regularly review and update these policies to keep them in line with business changes and regulatory requirements.
  6. Regulatory Compliance
    Ensure compliance with local and international regulations, such as GST reporting and anti-money laundering (AML) standards. Developing systems that support accurate and timely regulatory submissions is critical for staying compliant.
  7. Fraud Prevention and Detection
    Implement fraud detection tools such as transaction monitoring and forensic audits. Training staff to recognize and report suspicious activities further supports a company’s fraud prevention efforts.
  8. Auditing and Reporting Systems
    Design internal audits to regularly assess the effectiveness of financial controls. Establish KPIs to measure financial performance and prepare periodic reports for management and stakeholders.
  9. Employee Training and Awareness
    Conduct workshops to educate employees about internal controls and compliance requirements. Fostering a culture of accountability and ethical financial practices helps ensure a robust internal control environment.

The Benefits of Strong Internal Controls

Implementing strong internal controls in financial operations leads to numerous benefits for businesses, including:

How Clooud Consulting Can Help

At Clooud Consulting, we specialize in helping SMEs navigate the EDG process. From identifying financial management challenges to crafting tailored proposals, we ensure that businesses are equipped with the necessary tools and expertise to enhance their financial operations. Our team is committed to supporting businesses in streamlining their financial processes, mitigating risks, and positioning them for sustainable growth.

positioning them for sustainable growth.

Ready to Enhance Your Financial Management?

If you’re looking to improve your financial operations through the EDG, Clooud Consulting is here to guide you. Contact us today for expert advice on grant consulting, internal controls, and financial management systems. Together, we can build a strong financial foundation for your business’s future success.

Xero Acquires Syft Analytics to Enhance Financial Reporting and Insights

Xero’s recent purchase of Syft Analytics is a big move to help small businesses get better financial insights. By adding Syft’s cloud-based tools, Xero plans to improve its services, making it easier for businesses to understand their finances and make smarter decisions.

What is Xero?

Xero is a cloud-based accounting software designed for small businesses, accountants, and bookkeepers. It’s easy to use and helps businesses with tasks like invoicing, tracking expenses, and managing payroll. Xero also works with other apps, so businesses can customize their financial setup to fit their needs.

Recently, Xero acquired Syft Analytics, a company that provides cloud-based reporting and analytics tools. This will help Xero offer even better financial insights to small businesses, making it easier for them to make smart, data-driven decisions. This move shows Xero’s commitment to giving users the tools they need to succeed and strengthens its position in the market.

Xero Makes Strategic Investment to Enhance Analytics Features

Xero is investing up to USD $70 million in the acquisition, with an initial payment of USD $40 million. The rest will be paid through Xero shares, earnouts, and restricted stock units (RSUs). This move shows Xero’s commitment to improving its reporting and analytics tools for users. The deal is expected to be completed by the third quarter of Xero’s fiscal year 2025, pending necessary approvals, and is not expected to significantly affect the company’s financials during that time.

What the Syft Acquisition Means for Xero Customers

The Syft acquisition brings several new features that will enhance how Xero users manage their financial analysis. Here are the key improvements small business owners and advisors can expect as Syft’s tools are integrated into Xero’s platform:

Better Custom Reporting:
Syft’s custom reporting features will allow users to create more tailored and detailed reports within Xero.

These new features will be rolled out over time, giving Xero users more powerful tools to manage their finances and make better decisions for their businesses.

How the Syft Acquisition Supports Xero’s “Winning on Purpose” Strategy

Xero’s “Winning on Purpose” strategy, part of their FY25-27 plan, is closely linked to the recent purchase of Syft and the launch of new features like ‘Just Ask Xero’ (JAX). Here’s how these changes support Xero’s main goals:

These developments help Xero reach its goal of doubling its business size and achieving strong performance over time. The Syft acquisition and the introduction of JAX show Xero’s dedication to innovation and improving its services, aiming to provide more value to small businesses and their advisors.

Why did Xero choose to acquire instead of building these features themselves?

Acquisitions like Syft’s do more than add new technology; they also expand Xero’s reach. With Syft’s software already used by accountants and small businesses in over 80 countries, Xero can now tap into this global user base and strengthen its presence in key markets like Australia, the U.S., the UK, Singapore, and more.

Speed to market

Acquiring Syft allows Xero to quickly improve its platform with advanced reporting and analytics, saving time compared to developing these features in-house. This move gives Xero a competitive advantage, meets the growing need for advanced tools, and supports its goals for FY25-27. By using Syft’s features and integrations, Xero can boost revenue, grow its ecosystem, and work towards doubling in size while achieving strong performance.

Syft Analytics Acquisition: Strong User Demand and Market Validation

How AI and Real-Time Data Are Shaping Financial Reporting

As businesses need faster and smarter insights, Xero is staying ahead by using Syft’s expertise in AI and real-time data. By adding these technologies to its platform, Xero helps users get quick, clear insights to make better decisions. This is especially helpful for small businesses, startups, and SaaS companies that need to adapt quickly to changes in their finances.
In short, Xero’s acquisition of Syft is a smart step toward improving financial reporting. It gives small businesses and their advisors better tools for real-time, detailed insights. By adding Syft’s features over time, Xero is helping users make smarter decisions and leading the way in financial software innovation.

What does Clooud Consulting do for Xero setup?

Clooud Consulting helps you set up Xero by customizing the software for your needs, providing training, and offering ongoing support to ensure everything runs smoothly.

At Clooud Consulting, we understand how crucial it is to quickly meet your business needs. We focus on moving to Xero from another system as smooth and efficient as possible. From the initial discussion to full setup, our team ensures a hassle-free transition so your business can continue running smoothly. Contact us today to get started with Xero.

Why Outsourcing is the Best Choice for Companies

Outsourcing services in Singapore
Outsourcing Services in Singapore

In today’s fast-changing business world, companies of all sizes need to invest in strategies that help them adapt, improve productivity, and stay profitable. One effective way to do this is through outsourcing. Outsourcing involves hiring outside experts to handle specific business tasks, like accounting, payroll, and taxes, instead of doing them in-house. Understanding how outsourcing works and why it gives companies a competitive edge can help your business improve efficiency and streamline operations. In this blog, we’ll explain what business outsourcing is, its benefits, and its challenges. Learn how Clooud Consulting can help your company make smart decisions when creating an outsourcing strategy in Singapore.

What Are the Different Types of Outsourcing?

Examples of Outsourced Activities:

Some common tasks that companies outsource include:

Pros of Outsourcing in Singapore

Outsourcing comes with both benefits and drawbacks. Here's a breakdown:

Outsource Your Accounting, Payroll, and Taxation to Clooud Consulting

When deciding to outsource, it's important to weigh the pros and cons carefully. At Clooud Consulting, we have a team of skilled professionals dedicated to supporting your business's best interests.

By choosing us as your outsourcing partner, you can enjoy all the benefits mentioned above. Reach out to us today to learn more about how we can help your business grow!

Read more: Advantages of Payroll Outsourcing in Singapore

Understanding CFO Services in Singapore and Their Benefits for Business

Every business has one main goal: to make more profit. Without a finance expert, a company might struggle to analyze what affects its profits. In this article, we will explain what CFO services in Singapore are and how they can help boost your company's profitability.

Find out why your business needs CFO services

Hiring a full-time CFO can be expensive and give them a lot of control over your company. However, using CFO services lets you bring in a qualified accounting and finance expert without spending too much money or losing control. CFO services focus on managing financial risks, keeping records, and reporting to top management. They also help clean up bookkeeping, manage payroll, and predict cash flow.

With accounting standards becoming more technical, many businesses need strong financial management but can’t afford a full-time CFO or the expensive fees of large financial firms. As businesses grow, they often need CFO services to meet their changing needs. Here are some examples:

A Comprehensive Guide to What CFO Services Can Help You Achieve

Many small businesses in the UAE start with a junior accountant or bookkeeper who handles basic tasks like recording purchases, paying suppliers, and invoicing sales. However, their knowledge is often limited, and they may struggle with more complex financial tasks. A business owner might not always be the best person to oversee employees and improve efficiency. CFO services can help your business in the following ways:

Risks of Not Outsourcing CFO Services

Many companies assign a bookkeeper to manage accounting payments and transactions. However, relying on a junior person for all accounting and financial tasks can lead to problems. Without a CFO, businesses may face issues such as:

Most small businesses benefit from having a CFO to focus on their strengths. By working with CFO services, you gain access to a wide range of expertise and knowledge that’s crucial for success. Outsourcing your CFO function also provides the advantage of an outside perspective. While business owners still oversee the finance sector, they can delegate daily operations and outsource tasks like key performance indicators and tax planning.

Conclussion

By improving profits, business efficiency, and cash flow, your company can grow, become more competitive, and provide better financial benefits for owners and shareholders. Once you understand the new processes, you can choose to keep outsourcing your CFO services or manage them yourself. If you'd like to outsource your CFO services in Singapore, reach out to Clooud Consulting, a top business consulting service.

What is GST and how it works!


Navigating Singapore's bustling urban landscape, understanding its tax system can prove daunting. Among the complexities faced by businesses and individuals is the notion of service charges. It's essential for anyone in Singapore to grasp the ins and outs of service charges and their mechanics.

In this comprehensive guide, we'll explore the question, "What is a service charge in Singapore?" We'll also discuss the process of applying for Goods and Services Tax (GST) registration and provide insights into the complex calculations involved in service charges in this vibrant city-state. Let's begin this informative journey!

What is the Service Charge in Singapore?

In Singapore, the service charge, also referred to as the service fee, is an extra expense for certain services provided. It's usually will be add based on service-oriented businesses to cover the costs of delivering their services. Unlike the Goods and Services Tax (GST), which applies to a wide range of goods and services, the service charge is a separate fee that customers pay on top of the bill.

When dining out or booking accommodation in Singapore, patrons may notice that the final bill surpasses the advertised price. This is primarily due to two charges: GST and the service charge. While GST is fixed at 8% of the item's retail value, the service charge typically stands at 10%. These charges are payable upon receipt of the bill at many eateries and hotels across the island.

Some places include GST in their menu prices, showing the total amount you'll pay. However, some people add a "++" to indicate that both GST and the service charge are included. It's important for customers to know about these extra costs to avoid surprises at checkout.

It's important to understand that service charges add to the total expenses of dining or lodging experiences. The money collected from these charges helps cover various operational costs, including staff salaries and maintenance. Specifically, the service charge allows businesses to recognize and compensate their employees for providing excellent service.

As we look forward, it's important to take note that Singapore's GST rate will rise to 9% in 2024. This change will affect the costs of items and services, including those with a service charge. Keeping up with these updates helps people plan their spending wisely.

How to Calculate Service Charge in Singapore

Understanding how to calculate the service charge in Singapore is crucial for anyone dining out or staying in hotels in this dynamic city-state. Unlike the Goods and Services Tax (GST), which is a fixed percentage of 8%, the service charge is usually 10% of the total bill. It's important to know how this charge is calculated to avoid any surprises when paying your bills. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to calculate the service charge:

Step 1: Check the Service Charge Percentage

Before you start dining out or booking a hotel, make sure to check the service charge percentage. You can usually find this information on the menu or displayed prominently in the establishment. While it's often set at 10%, it's important to confirm the rate for the specific place you plan to visit.

Step 2: Calculate the Service Charge Amount

Once you’ve identified the service charge percentage, calculating the service charge amount is straightforward. You simply multiply the service charge percentage (expressed as a decimal) by the total bill amount before the application of GST.

Step 3: Add the Service Charge to the Bill

Then, we add the calculated service charge amount to the total bill amount.

Step 4: Apply GST

After the service charge is added, the next step is to apply the Goods and Services Tax (GST). This will be calculate based on the total bill amount, including the service charge. The current GST rate in Singapore is 8%.

Step 5: Calculate the Final Bill Amount

To determine the final bill amount that you need to pay, add the GST amount to the total bill amount, including the service charge.

In short, understanding and calculating service charges in Singapore helps you make informed decisions when enjoying the city's food and hospitality. It ensures clarity about your expenses and allows you to appreciate the services provided. As you explore Singapore's vibrant dining scene and hospitality sector, it's important to keep up with changes like the upcoming GST hike to 9% in 2024.

CLOOUD CONSULTING IS THE BEST CHOICE!

Clooud Consulting LLP is a trusted business and accounting consultancy firm to support local entrepreneurs across various stages of their business journey. With a focus on building core capabilities and fostering transformation, we empower businesses to thrive in today's dynamic and ever-changing environments.

Furthermore, Clooud Consulting LLP is a finalist for the Medium Singapore Accounting Partner of the Year award at the XERO Singapore Awards 2023.

At Clooud Consulting LLP, we understand the importance of leveraging digital solutions to enhance efficiencies and productivity. By minimizing paperwork and streamlining processes, we enable our clients to focus on what they do best – growing their business. Our team of experienced professionals will provide tailored guidance and strategic advice to help businesses achieve their goals and navigate challenges effectively.

Whether you're just starting out or already established, Clooud Consulting LLP is here to assist you at every stage. Reach out to us now to discover how we can empower your business to succeed in today's digital landscape.

How to make effortless filing of GST

Effortlessly manage your GST F5 returns with IRAS-compliant software, and directly file your returns from Xero to IRAS.

Tailored accounting software designed for small businesses, offering seamless functionality regardless of your location. With Xero, you can streamline routine business operations, access real-time financial information, and manage your business affairs from anywhere.

Reasons to Choose Xero:

Let Clooud Consulting be your trusted partner in confidently managing your quarterly GST reporting and IRAS submission. Our experienced and attentive team is here to ensure a seamless communication and system implementation process for your business. From the initial consultation to the final setup, we'll be there every step of the way, addressing your concerns and providing expert guidance. With our patience and dedication, we'll make a difference in streamlining your operations and enhancing overall efficiency. Experience the difference with Clooud Consulting and let us help you take your business to new heights.