What is Form IR8A? The Ultimate Guide to Singapore's Form IR8A
February 13, 2025
Paying taxes might not be fun, but it’s an essential part of life. Tax season is a time to review earnings, expenses, and reflect on how taxes were used over the past year. For employees, it’s about receiving paychecks and paying taxes. For employers, it’s about reporting employee earnings and taxes to the government using Form IR8A.
What is IR8A
Form IR8A is completed by employers for specific employee groups, including full-time, part-time, and non-resident employees, as well as company directors. However, it generally excludes foreign employees who worked outside Singapore for a long period.
GENERAL
As an employer, you are required to complete Form IR8A and, where applicable, Appendix 8A / Appendix 8B / Form IR8S to report the remuneration for the following employees: (a) Full-time resident employees; (b) Part-time resident employees; (c) Non-resident employees, including those based overseas but who rendered services in Singapore and whose employment income was not reported for tax clearance via Form IR21; (d) Company directors (including non-resident directors); (e) Board members receiving Board/Committee Member fees; (f) Pensioners; (g) Employees who left the organization but received income in 2024 (e.g., stock options gains).
Exclusions:
(i) Foreigners whose tax clearance was obtained through Form IR21 and who did not earn any other Singapore-sourced income apart from the income covered by the clearance; (ii) Foreigners contracted by a Singapore employer to be based overseas who provided their services entirely outside Singapore throughout the calendar year, with no physical presence in Singapore; (iii) Foreigners who left the organization and required filing of Form IR21.
Form IR8A and Appendix 8A (if applicable) must be completed and signed by the company secretary, director, precedent partner, sole proprietor, manager, honorary secretary/treasurer of Clubs and Associations, local representative of a non-resident company, or a person authorized by the employer. For computer-printed forms, a signature is not mandatory; however, the authorized person’s name, designation, contact number, and the date must be provided.
The completed Form IR8A and Appendix 8A (if applicable) for the year ending 31 Dec 2024 should be given to your employees by 1 Mar 2025. Do not send the completed forms to IRAS unless requested to do so.
AUTO INCLUSION SCHEME (AIS)
If your organization is enrolled in the Auto Inclusion Scheme (AIS), you are required to submit your employees’ employment income details to IRAS electronically by 1 March 2025. Ensure that the information provided to IRAS is accurate and complete. There is no need to issue Form IR8A and/or Appendix 8A/Appendix 8B/Form IR8S to your employees. However, you may choose to provide your employees with a separate statement of earnings for their personal records. Kindly inform your employees that they should not include their employment income and deductions in their tax form, as this information will be automatically included in their income tax assessments.
The returns required under paragraphs 3 and 4 must be submitted by 1 March 2025. According to Section 94 of the Income Tax Act, employers who fail to meet this deadline may face a fine of up to $5,000 upon conviction, or imprisonment for up to 6 months in default of payment. Employers are responsible for ensuring the accurate and complete reporting of their employees’ employment income information. Under Section 95 of the Income Tax Act, any individual who provides incorrect information affecting another person’s tax liability may be guilty of an offence, liable to a penalty of up to twice the amount of tax undercharged, and may face a fine of up to $5,000, imprisonment for up to 3 years, or both.
COMPLETING THE FORMS
Follow these guidelines when completing the forms to ensure the accuracy of the information reported for your employees.
You must provide the date of commencement of employment if your employee started their employment in 2024 or before 1 January 1969. If the employee ended their employment in 2024, indicate the date of cessation. In cases where there are multiple commencement and cessation dates within the same year for the same employee, report the earliest commencement date and the latest cessation date for 2024.
Expert Guidance from Cloud Consulting
Navigating tax matters can be overwhelming, and IR8A compliance is just one part of a business's larger tax obligations. Managing these efficiently requires both time and expertise, which can be challenging for busy business owners.
At Clooud Consulting, our team of seasoned professionals is here to support you every step of the way. From handling your IR8A submissions to providing comprehensive tax solutions, we ensure your tax matters are expertly managed, saving you valuable time and effort.
Why let taxes become a burden when they can be turned into an advantage? With our guidance, you can focus on growing your business while we handle the complexities. Contact us today and let our experts simplify your tax journey, from start to finish.
In Singapore, all companies must appoint a company secretary within six months of incorporation to avoid financial penalties. The company secretary plays a key role in ensuring legal and regulatory compliance, supporting good corporate governance, and maintaining clear communication within the business. This article gives a simple overview of the […]
In today’s competitive world, outsourcing has become a key strategy for many companies, helping them grow by delegating tasks like IT and accounting to external experts. One important role gaining popularity is the outsourced Chief Financial Officer (CFO), especially in Singapore’s fast-paced business environment. This guide explains the key benefits […]
Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) make up 99% of all businesses in Singapore, forming the backbone of the country's economy. For these businesses to succeed, entrepreneurs must stay focused on running their operations. A key step to success is keeping business finances well-organized. If you’re a small business owner juggling […]
Understanding SME Grants in Singapore: A Guide for Small Businesses SME grants in Singapore are financial aids provided to small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) to support their growth. These grants are typically offered by the government, corporations, foundations, or trusts and help businesses with expenses such as purchasing equipment, hiring […]
Switching to Xero accounting software from QuickBooks or MYOB can streamline your financial management with its user-friendly interface and powerful features. Whether you are a small business or a large enterprise, migrating to Xero offers improved automation, real-time insights, and seamless integration with other business tools. These instructions explain how […]
Your small business thrives on generating profit, and achieving that requires effective management of your finances and cash flow. Managing your finances is key The first few years of a new business are critical for its success, with many challenges to face and lessons to learn. Poor cash flow and […]
Cash flow is the lifeblood of any business, yet many companies in Singapore struggle to maintain a steady financial position due to delayed payments, high operational costs, and a lack of real-time financial visibility. Poor cash flow management can lead to difficulty in paying suppliers, employee salaries, and even business […]
Singapore’s accounting standards are shaped by its unique economy and regulations. As a global financial hub with various industries, these standards focus on being transparent, building investor trust, and aligning with global practices. Unlike some countries that follow strict rules or cultural norms, Singapore uses a principles-based approach, offering flexibility […]
Paying taxes might not be fun, but it’s an essential part of life. Tax season is a time to review earnings, expenses, and reflect on how taxes were used over the past year. For employees, it’s about receiving paychecks and paying taxes. For employers, it’s about reporting employee earnings and […]
In the business world, the saying "a penny saved is a penny earned" holds true, especially when it comes to corporate tax in Singapore. This blog simplifies the complexities of Singapore's corporate tax system and explores how it plays a key role in business planning. We’ll break down the importance […]